OPCW Holds Emergency Meeting on Syria’s Chemical Weapons Amid Political Shift

Syria’s Chemical Weapons Crisis: OPCW Takes Action

The Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) has called an emergency meeting to discuss Syria’s chemical weapons following the fall of President Bashar al-Assad’s regime. The meeting, scheduled for Thursday, comes amid a period of political transition in Syria, where rebel forces seized control of Damascus. The OPCW’s executive council will assess Syria’s compliance with international chemical weapons treaties and determine how to handle remaining stockpiles.

New Syrian Government Faces Scrutiny on Chemical Disarmament

With the Assad regime overthrown, the OPCW has reminded the new Syrian leadership of its obligations under the Chemical Weapons Convention (CWC). The incoming administration, led by Mohammed al-Bashir, is expected to eliminate any remaining chemical stockpiles, including chlorine gas.

While Assad’s government repeatedly denied using chemical weapons, the OPCW has confirmed multiple instances of their use during the Syrian civil war. Additionally, in 2015, ISIS was found to have used mustard gas in an attack on Marea, a northern Syrian town.

The OPCW has stressed its neutral role in verifying chemical disarmament and ensuring Syria’s full compliance as the country undergoes political transition.

U.S. Urges Compliance from Syria’s Transitional Government

The United States has voiced support for the new Syrian administration while outlining strict conditions. The U.S. State Department expects Syria’s new leadership to:

• Denounce terrorism
• Commit to chemical weapons disarmament
• Protect minority and women’s rights

The OPCW remains central to monitoring Syria’s progress, ensuring that chemical weapons are fully eradicated under international agreements.

Military Tensions: Israel’s Role in Syria

As the OPCW meeting approaches, Israel has intensified airstrikes in Syria, with over 350 attacks in the past 48 hours. These strikes targeted strategic weapon stockpiles, including chemical weapons-related sites. The Israeli military has confirmed its operations within a buffer zone but denied any advance toward Damascus.

Meanwhile, Russia has granted political asylum to Bashar al-Assad, reaffirming Moscow’s ongoing support for the ousted leader. This development underscores the geopolitical complexity of Syria’s future.