EU Climate Commissioner Hoekstra Reaffirms Commitment to 90% Emissions Cut by 2040

Wopke Hoekstra, the Dutch Commissioner for Climate and Tax, has received full approval from the European Parliament for his term. Despite mounting political pressures, Hoekstra reaffirms his pledge to reduce the EU’s greenhouse gas emissions by 90% by 2040 compared to 1990 levels.

Maintaining Climate Targets Amid Challenges

Hoekstra faced tough questioning during his three-hour hearing with European Parliament members. He reassured lawmakers that the 55% emission reduction by 2030 would not change. While revising the EU climate law is necessary for long-term goals, he emphasized the priority of the 90% reduction by 2040. Hoekstra stressed that preparing legislative proposals will require more time.

Transportation and Taxation: Key Focus Areas

Hoekstra reiterated that the phase-out of petrol and diesel cars by 2035 is final. Despite pushback from car manufacturers, Hoekstra stressed the binding nature of the EU’s climate goals. He also addressed his new responsibility over EU taxation policies, especially the taxation of aviation fuel. Hoekstra expressed openness to a “coalition of the willing” among member states to create fair taxation policies, though unanimous approval from all states remains essential.

EU’s Climate Diplomacy at COP29

Looking ahead to COP29 in Baku, Azerbaijan, Hoekstra emphasized the EU’s active role in global climate talks. He called on major emitters like China, India, and the US to increase their emissions reduction efforts. Acknowledging geopolitical challenges such as the war in Ukraine and the US’s commitment to the Paris Agreement, Hoekstra stressed the urgency of action to combat climate change.

Addressing Climate Denial

During his confirmation hearing, Hoekstra firmly rejected claims made by climate skeptics like Anja Arndt, a far-right AfD member, who questioned the EU’s climate policies. Hoekstra reaffirmed the EU’s commitment to scientific consensus, especially as Europe warms at twice the global average rate.

NGOs Push for Greater Accountability

Environmental NGOs, including CAN Europe, voiced concerns over member states’ lack of accountability in implementing climate and energy plans. Thirteen EU countries missed the June deadline to submit national plans. This has raised alarms about the EU’s ability to meet its Paris Agreement targets. CAN Europe has formally called on the Commission to enforce stricter accountability.