1. Introduce
– Alloy formed by combining iron and niobium (about 60~80%)
– Usually obtained from the thermite process, which reduces a mixture of iron oxide and niobium oxide to aluminum at high temperatures
– Excellent alloying agent used in high strength low alloy (HSLA) steels
→ High strength low alloy (HSLA) steels with significantly improved properties are obtained when niobium is added to steel at 0.1% or less
→ Used as an additive in steel manufacturing to improve strength and toughness
– Mainly used in the production of materials designed to withstand extreme temperatures and mechanical stresses
2. Property
– Excellent strength, toughness, ductility, cryogenic toughness, corrosion resistance, weldability, creep resistance, and high temperature erosion resistance
[Fe-Nb Chemical composition (%)]
| Fe | C | Si | P |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bal. | Max. 0.1 | Max. 3.0 | Max. 0.2 |
| S | Nb | Al | Sn |
|---|---|---|---|
| Max. 0.01 | 60.0~70.0 | Max. 0.5 | Max. 0.35 |
[Fe-Nb Physical Properties]
| Density (g/㎤) | Melting Range (℃) |
|---|---|
| 8.2 | 1500~1550 |
3. Application
– Electrolytic capacitor, chemical device material, raw material covering material, alloy additive, landing gear, engine parts, electric motor, generator, magnetic separator

(1) Electrolytic capacitors / (2) Landing gear / (3) Engine parts / (4) Magnetic separators


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