HS 21(Co-Cr-Mo)


1. Introduce

– HS : Abbreviation for Haynes Stellite

– Developed as a corrosion-resistant CoCr(Mo) alloy

– Applied as a biocompatible hip implant and denture alloy

– Most of the alloys currently used in medical applications are variations of HS 21

– Consists of a CoCrMo alloy base containing dispersed hard carbides that strengthen the alloy and increase hardness but decrease ductility

– Oxidation and reduction resistance up to a temperature range of 1150°C

– UNS R30021, W73041, W73021

* Stellite Alloys

  1. A Co-Cr alloy designed for wear resistance
  2. Alloys with Cr, C, W, Mo, etc. added to a Co base
  3. Excellent corrosion, erosion, and wear resistance
    → Cause : Intrinsic properties of hard carbide phase dispersed in the CoCr alloy base

* UNS

  1. Abbreviation for Unified Numbering Systems for Metals and Alloys
  2. Unified unique numbering system for metals and alloys
  3. A representative number that is compatible with metals and alloys defined in many material-related codes such as ASTM, AISI, ASME, AWS, etc.

* R : Reactive and Refractory Metals and Alloys

* UNS R30021 : 3XXXX : Cobalt

* W : Welding Filler Metals Classified by Weld Deposit

* UNS W73041, W73021 : 7XXXX : Surfacing Alloys

2. Property

– Good strength, hardness, abrasion resistance, heat and mechanical shock resistance

ElementImpact
CoProvides high temperature creep strength, abrasion resistance
CrProvides corrosion resistance, strength
MoProvides high temperature hardness, abrasion resistance

[HS 21 Chemical Composition (%)]

CoCrMoNiC
61.65 ~ 67.3026.00 ~ 29.004.50 ~ 6.002.00 ~ 3.000.20 ~ 0.35

[HS 21 Mechanical Properties]

Tensile Strength
(Mpa)
Yield Strength
(Mpa)
Elongation
(%)
1158103415

[HS 21 Physical Properties]

Density
(g/㎤)
Melting Range
(℃)
Specific Heat
(0-100℃),
J/kg*℃
8.331295 ~ 1435500

3. Standard & Specification

– Specification : UNS W73041, W73021

Product FormUNSSAEAWS
WireW73041AMS 5819A5.21
ElectrodeW73021A5.13
CastingsAMS 5385
RodAMS 5819AWS A5.21

4. Available Form

– Plate, Sheet

– Bar, Rod

– Coil, Strip

– Pipe, Tube

5. Application & Product

– Medical, Aerospace

ApplicationProduct
MedicalHip implants, Surgical equipment, Dental implants
AerospaceJet engines, Combustion exhaust system components, Turbine blades, Vanes, Molds

(1) Hip implants / (2) Surgical equipment / (3) Jet engines / (4) Molds

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