1. Introduce
– Ni – Cr alloy with a small amount of Mo added
– Similar to Incoloy 800 with improved corrosion resistance and high temperature strength
– Used in a temperature range of approximately 871 to 1176°C
– UNS N08825
* UNS
- Abbreviation for Unified Numbering Systems for Metals and Alloys
- Unified numbering system for metals and alloys
- A representative number that is compatible with metals and alloys defined in many material – related codes such as ASTM, AISI, ASME, AWS, etc.
* N : Nickel and Nickel Alloys
* 825 : N08825 : 08XXX : Fe – Cr (Incoloy, Haynes)
(The last two or three digits of the six UNS numbers are used as the alloy model number)
* Incoloy
- Ni – Cr alloy designed to resist oxidation and carbonization at high temperatures
- A Ni – based superalloy (Ni – Cr) typically with large additions of Fe and Cr
- Alloy containing less than 50% Ni, with a higher content of Fe compared to Inconel (Ni – Cr – (Mo))
2. Property
– Excellent stress corrosion cracking resistance, crevice corrosion resistance, and oxidation resistance
(Excellent pitting and crevice corrosion resistance in the temperature range of 650 ~ 760℃)
– 1200 to 1400°C Severe intergranular corrosion may occur with prolonged exposure
| Element | Impact |
|---|---|
| Ni | Provides Toughness, High temperature oxidation resistance, and heat resistance |
| Cr | Provides resistance to high-temperature oxidation |
| Mo | Provides pitting and crevice corrosion resistance, oxidation resistance |
[Incoloy 825 Chemical Composition (%)]
| Ni | Cr | Fe | C |
|---|---|---|---|
| 38.00 ~ 46.00 | 19.50 ~ 23.50 | 21.02 ~ 37.90 | Max. 0.05 |
| Al | Ti | Cu | Si |
|---|---|---|---|
| Max. 0.20 | 0.60 ~ 1.20 | 1.50 ~ 3.00 | Max. 0.50 |
| Mn | Mo | S | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Max. 1.00 | 2.50 ~ 3.50 | Max. 0.03 |
[Incoloy 825 Mechanical Properties]
| Tensile Strength (MPa) | Yield Strength (MPa) | Elongation (%) |
|---|---|---|
| Min. 586 | Min. 241 | Min. 30.00 |
[Incoloy 825 Physical Properties]
| Density (g/㎤) | Melting Range (℃) | Specific Heat (0-100℃) / J/kg*℃ | Curie Temperature (℃) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8.14 | 1370 ~ 1400 | 440 | < -196 |
3. Standard & Specification
– Specifications : UNS N08825
| Product Form | ASTM | ASME |
|---|---|---|
| Rod, Bar, Wire, Forgings | B425, B564 | SB425, SB564 |
| Plate, Sheet, Strip | B424, B906 | SB424, SB906 |
| Pipe, Tube | B163, B423, B704, B705, B751, B775, B829 | SB423, SB163, SB704, SB705, SB751, SB775, SB829 |
4. Available Form
– Rod & Bar
– Wire
– Forgings
– Plate & Sheet & Strip
– Pipe & Tube
5. Application & Product
– Chemical, Oil & Gas
| Application | Product |
|---|---|
| Chemical | Sulfuric Acid Piping, Tank Vessels, Phosphoric Acid Evaporators, Pickling Tanks |
| Oil & Gas | Oil and gas production facilities, Oil and gas industry pipes |

(1) Sulfuric acid tank vessel / (2) Pickling tank / (3) Oil and gas production facility / (4) Pipes for oil and gas industry


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