1. Introduce
– A silvery-white metal with good strength and luster
– Reacts very slowly with oxygen, water, dilute acids and alkalis at room temperature and is considered a corrosion-resistant metal
– Due to its excellent corrosion resistance properties, it is mostly used in the manufacture of stainless steel and is used for plating by forming an oxide protective film in air
– Ni alloy elemental effects: increased high temperature strength, oxidation resistance, resistance to nitriding and carburizing
* Ni Alloy
1) Ni-Cr alloy
– Type : Inconel, Nichrome
(1) Inconel : Has excellent high temperature strength, oxidation resistance, used in aerospace, turbine blades, nuclear reactors, etc.
(2) Nichrome : Excellent high temperature resistance, used in electric heating wire, electric heater, etc.
2) Ni-Fe alloy
– Type : Invar, Permalloy
(1) Invar : Very low coefficient of thermal expansion, used for precision instruments, measuring equipment, etc.
(2) Permalloy : Used in electronic devices, transformer cores, etc. due to its excellent permeability
3) Ni-Cu alloy
– Type : Monel
(1) Monel : Excellent corrosion resistance and strength, used in marine environments, chemical processing equipment, etc.
4) Ni-Mo alloy
– Type : Hastelloy
(1) Hastelloy : Excellent corrosion resistance, used in chemical processing, marine environment, high temperature gas environment, etc.
2. Property
– High temperature corrosion resistance, oxidation resistance, high temperature strength, corrosion resistance, resistance to thermal creep deformation, weldability, good low temperature ductility
[Ni Mechanical Properties]
| Tensile Strength (Mpa) | Yield Strength (Mpa) | Elongation (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 345 | 110 | 50 |
[Ni Physical Properties]
| Density (g/㎤) | Melting Range (℃) | Electrical resistivity (µΩ∙㎝) | Curie Temperature (℃) | Specific Heat (J/kg∙℃) | Thermal Conductivity (W/mK) | Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (µm/m°C) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8.9 | 1453 | 7.24 | 354 | 444 | 60.7 | 13.1 |
3. Application
– Metal alloys (stainless steel), coins, precious metals, batteries

(1) Metal alloys / (2) Coins / (3) Batteries


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